A Yank In Bradford – Margaret McMillan

Margaret McMillan born New York USA 1860 died London 1931.

Born in USA of Scottish ancestry, in October 1889, Rachel and Margaret McMillan were helping the workers during the London Dock Strike as part of their work  spreading the word of Christian Socialism. In 1892 it was suggested that their efforts would be appreciated in Bradford.
Possibly Margaret was inspired by Richard Oastler’s work for the poor and William Edward Forster another Bradford figure who was committed to change and was largely responsible for the 1870 Elementary Education Act which was the first National Education Act.

Margaret McMillan and her sister Rachel worked in deprived 19th century Bradford and this convinced them they should concentrate on trying to improve the physical and intellectual welfare of the slum child. ‘In 1892 Margaret joined Dr. James Kerr, Bradford’s school medical officer, to carry out the first medical inspection of elementary school children in Britain. Kerr and McMillan published a report on the medical problems that they found and began a campaign to improve the health of children by arguing that local authorities should install bathrooms, improve ventilation and supply free school meals.

Margaret toured the industrial regions speaking at meetings and visiting the homes of the poor. With her sisters joined the Fabian Society, the Labour Church, the Social Democratic Federation and the newly formed Independent Labour Party (ILP).The sisters remained active in politics and Margaret McMillan became the Independent Labour Party candidate for the Bradford School Board. Elected in 1894 and working closely with Fred Jowett, leader of the ILP on the local council, Margaret now began to influence what went on in Bradford schools. Fred Jowett is credited with starting the first free school meals in the UK. Margaret McMillan wrote several books and pamphlets on the subject including Child Labour and the Half Time System (1896) and Early Childhood (1900). ‘ (1)

‘In her later years Margaret McMillan became interested in the subject of nursing. With the financial help of Lloyds of London, she established a new college to train nurses and teachers.’ (2)
She is still remembered by virtue of the McMillan School of Teaching, Health and Care at Bradford University, Primary schools, Childrens day care centres and a Street named in her honour.

Sources

Spartacus Schools net

electric scotland

The Story of School Meals in Bradford

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Scarborough Facts Interesting and Unusual

Scarborough

Scarborough Castle Facts

  • The castle is managed and maintained by English Heritage.
  • This natural fortress was used by prehistoric settlers, Romans and the castle built for King Stephen in 1136
  • During the civil war the castle was under siege for 12 months and then taken by the parliamentary army. There are some stone cannon balls on display at the castle.
  • In 1914 German warships shelled the castle Keep and curtain walls and in the town 19 people were killed.
  • St Mary’s Chapel (below) is on the edge of the headland and was built around 1000 AD. It needed rebuilding in the 12th and 14th centuries

Scarborough

Scarborough Facts

  • Scarborough is blessed with two sandy bays in the blue flagged north beach and south bay.
  • In 1829 Anne Bronte died and was buried in Scarborough.
  • There are blue plaques around the town including ones celebrating Anne Bronte, Wilfred Owen the poet and the birth place of Charles Laughton the actor amongst others.
  • It surprised me that the Conservative club hosts regular bingo sessions, do they shout government instead of house when there is a winner.
  • The Spa has been refurbished at a cost of £6.5million and reopened in May 2011 with a performance by the Bolshoi Symphony Orchestra.

bempton scarborough

A view of South bay, St Mary’s, the Town and the Castle on the Headland.

Scarborough

Childern’s Facts

  • Kids are well catered for. There are numerous amusements, rock stalls and fish and chip suppers available.
  • Based at the Rotunda there is a Dino club and Plesiosaur Party events. Dinosaur Coast fun days happen along the fossil coast.
  • Dad can go watch county cricket on North Marine Road.
  • The 100 year old Peasholm Park has a boating lake and you can hire boats including ones designed as swans to enjoy the water.
  • The lake is used for many Naval Warfare Shows during summer.
  • What is it about Scarborough and fiction?

Scarborough

Doctor Who visited Scarborough in years to come.
Below is a picture of another Scarborough time traveler.

bempton scarborough
Continue reading

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Beverley Facts Interesting & Unusual

Beverley Minster

History of Beverley

  • St John of Beverley built the Minster during the late 600’s as a site for pilgrims.
  • Further pilgrimages from Europe began after the establishment of Franciscan and Dominican religious locations.
  • Beverley opposed Henry VIII during the ‘Pilgrimage of Grace’ – the pro Catholic rebellion. The religious establishments were still closed but not decimated.
  • Beverley has stood independent of near by Hull and since the Middle Ages has had a flourishing trades guilds originally based on wool.
  • As the capital of the East Riding of Yorkshire, Beverley prospered in the eighteenth century and many Georgian buildings remain.

Beverley

Retail in Beverley

  • Beverley Friary YHA, shown above, is located in a restored historic friary that dates from the 1330s. The building has lots of character with a history room with an exhibition on the building’s history as well as the oldest wall paintings in Yorkshire.’
  • Wednesday market is a triangular square with restaurants pubs and shops plus some stalls selling fruit and veg.
  • Butchers row is a main shopping area
  • ‘Toll Gavel’ leads off Butchers Row and up to Saturday Market that would be square but for the former Corn Exchange.
  • ‘Nellies’ or the White Horse Inn is a Sam Smiths16th century hostelry.
    Myth or not but it is said Lewis Carroll noticed the 18ins high carved stone figure of a rabbit that serves as a corbel at one side of a stone archway in the historic St Mary’s Church. There is a White Rabbit shop on Dyers Lane and Beverley is quite an Alice in Wonderland.
  • A milliners and hat shop survives due to mad hatters at the racing and good marketing. It is called the Beverley Hat Company.

Beverley Minster Door

Interesting and Unusual Facts

  • Beverley is known for hosting various music festivals throughout the year including June Folk Festival and an Early music festival.
  • There are often food festivals and events in town or on the Westwood.
  • Affordable affluence voted Beverley the best place in England to live.
  • The Guildhall is only open on a Friday.
  • Beverley is located between the River Hull and the common land of  Westwood about 6 miles from Hull.
  • Beverley Grammar school is the oldest in England.The Beverley Building Society was founded in 1866 and is one of the UK’s oldest established societies.
  • ‘Ode to Joy Beverley’ is not by Beethoven or anything to do with Beverley but is a lampoon written by Les Barker on one of the Beverley Sisters.

Beverley Tardis

Beverley Racecourse

  • Beverley probably had a permanent race track as far back as 1690.
  • The first grandstand was built in 1767
  • The mile and a half circuit located on the historic Westwood is ideal for the flat racing.
  • The Aunt Bessie’s Yorkshire Pudding Handicap Stakes will take place at the evening meeting on 1st July 2011

Beverley

Hospitals and Hospitallers

  • In the early 13th century the Knights Hospitallers came to Beverley
  • The mayor and aldermen built a hospital in 1740 endowed with money from Ann Routh and Chris Moor for the maintenance of 12 poor church going widows.
  • Wharton’s hospital was endowed before 1712

Beverley

Beverley hospital

Ann Routh’s Hospital.

Related

Timeline for Beverley History

Beverley Church of St Mary’s

Folk Festival Abroad

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Pronounce on Keighley

Keighley

What can you say about a town who’s tourist brochure is called ‘See Keighley in 45 Minutes’.
Well it covers 26 town centre sites but I get ahead of myself.

How do you say Keighley

  • Pronunciation is not a strong point for many off cumdens
  • Keighley must rank as one of Yorkshires most erroneously pronounce place names
  • Say after me ‘Keeth Lea’ pronounces Keighley
  • A confused American was discussing pronunciation with a local over breakfast….’ now chap can you tell me how to say where we are, but say it very slowly so I can remember the pronunciation’ and the local says ‘B..U..R..G..E..R K..I..N..G’

Keighley In History

  • The town is at the meeting point of two important rivers The Worth and The Aire and hence it is in Airedale.
  • The name means farm in a clearing and Keighley was included in the Doomsday Book as an area under cultivation of about 700 acres. It was recorded under the spelling Cichhelai
  • East Riddlesden Hall was built around 1650 but also contains a priest hole from a century earlier and a large medieval tithebarn. It is now open to the public by the National Trust.
  • Cliffe Castle is a Victorian, neo-Gothic edifice that now contains a museum. The building is set in a park with views across the Airevalley towards Ilkley and Steeton
  • Much of the towns wealth over the centuries has derived from wool and the textile trade. Until recently it was a major center for textile machinery.
  • The well maintained and renovated Steam Railway, ‘Keighley and Worth Valley Railway’ starts or finishes in Keighley and runs to Oxenhope via Ingrow and Haworth.

Modern Keighley

  • Keighley was the setting for the film Blow Dry starring Josh Hartnett, Warren Clarke, Alan Rickman, and Bill Nighy. Blow Dry opens with the announcement that the small town of Keighley will host the year 2000 British Hair Championships.
  • When researching this article I intended focusing on the local pop concert called ‘Aire Do’. Now I wonder if the film provided the inspiration for the title of Keighley’s Glastonbury tribute. Talking of tributes two of the bands appearing in 2011 are ‘Quo Incidence’ and Stayed as Quo. Next year visitors may be Bogus Quo, Taste of Quo,  or Shameless Quo.

Keighley

Keighley Town Center organised the 45 minute brochure which is actually about a decent strolling route around the town. I popped into a coffee shop half way round but should have visited one of the many pubs selling local Timothy Taylors beer. If it is good enough for Yorkshire folk it is good enough for Madonna.

For the views of others read You’re welcome to Keighley

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Barnsley Born and Bred

Book Cover

Markets were first established in Barnsley by Royal Charter in 1249. ( That is the year not nearly ten too one in the afternoon)  The current markets in the local areas provide ‘quality products at bargain prices’. Small and casual traders can take space for a reasonable cost.

Goldthorpe Market every Monday (second hand), Tuesday and Saturday
Hoyland Market every Tuesday and Saturday, Thursday (second hand),
Wombwell Market every Tuesday, Friday and Saturday
Penistone Market every Thursday
Barnsley Market Hall and Meat and Fish Markets every day except Thursday and Sunday,
Open Market Held every Tuesday (second hand and collectors), Wednesday, Friday and Saturday,
Car Boot Every Sunday 7:00am to 1:00pm

Tourism in Barnsley is still an unknown quantity with the Tourist Office closing on Saturday and Sunday but go figure. Still the greatest asset is the local people so go into Pub for a good listen if not chat. Alternatively see the links below for information on  local attractions.

Cannon_Hall_Museum_Park_and_Gardens

Elsecar_Heritage_Centre

Cooper_Gallery

Worsbrough_Mill_and_Country_Park

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Brilliant Book on Barnsley Born and Bred Boys and Blokes  by Brian buyable by Barclaycard

Well I’ll go to t’foot of our stairs – we had a little dog we called Grieg after t’composer.
‘Did it like classical music or summat?’
‘No it used to pee agin t’suite’.

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Farnley Tyas The Finger Points at You

Sign

Farnley Tyas is surrounded by green belt situated on the edge of the Pennines close to Hudderfield. Farnley Tyas was mentioned in the Domeday book and got its current name from a family le Tyeis in the 13th century. They were landowners and may have also had land near Richmond at Middleton Tyas.

Farnley Tyas is set amongst beautiful meadows with woods and lots of wild flowers in May. Castle Hill stands 1000 feet above sea level and provides great views over the old cloth making village of Farnley Tyas. In the 18th century it was famous for ‘Fulling’ which involves scouring and thickening the cloth. This is followed by stretching the cloth on great frames known as tenters and held onto those frames by tenterhooks. It is from this process that we derive the phrase being on tenterhooks as meaning to be held in suspense.

Formerly a township of 1000 people the majority of the village is within a conservation area. It has a number of listed buildings, one of which is the Church, whose spire can be seen for many miles around.There are 18th and 19th century workers cottages. Unfortunately more buildings are being converted to executive housing and the nature of the village is under pressure.  The surrounding countryside is designated as an area of High Landscape Value and there are belts of bluebell woodland close to the Village. These areas are very popular with walkers, cyclists and horse riders.

The Golden Cock village pub for 400 years was owned by Bentley and Shaw Ltd of Lockwood and then returned to serve Black Sheep after a spell as a pretentious wine bar.

Almondbury on the hill over looking Farnley Tyas lacks a bit of TLC despite having a good local cigar supplier, a sign of a former opulence? The church is in very good order
Almondbury Church

But what is this new HDR (High Dyanamic Range) for photographs? Apparently it exaggerates contrast and modifies colour for a painterly effect as can be seen on this other picture of Almondbury church.

The Church HDR

Photo Credits
The Church HDR by Urban Outlaw, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0
Almondbury Church by touring_fishman CC BY-NC-SA 2.0

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Todmorden and Pirates

Todmorden is a bustling town on the edge or more correctly the border with that other county. Situated at the meeting point of three steep valleys, Todmorden is an ideal base for walking, mountain biking, bird watching and horse riding. I visited the local tourist information office after leaving the railway station and left with all the information and route maps I could cope with.

International Talk Like A Pirate Day is celebrated on 19th September everyyear in aid of Marie Currie Cancer Care. Look out around Todmorden for swashbuckling parrots, plank-walkers and pirates all after your pieces of eight in a good cause. According to Todmorden List of what’s on ‘If you just want a quick fix, a surface gloss, a “pirate patina,” if you will, here are the five basic words that you cannot live without. Master them, and you can face Talk Like a Pirate Day with a smile on your face and a parrot on your shoulder, if that’s your thing.
• Ahoy! – “Hello!”
• Avast! – Stop and give attention. It can be used in a sense of surprise, “Whoa! Get a load of that!” which today makes it more of a “Check it out” or “No way!” or “Get off!”
• Aye! – “Why yes, I agree most heartily with everything you just said or did.”
• Aye aye! – “I’ll get right on that sir, as soon as my break is over.”
• Arrr! – This one is often confused with arrrgh, which is of course the sound you make when you sit on a belaying pin. “Arrr!” can mean, variously, “yes,” “I agree,” “I’m happy,” “I’m enjoying this beer,” “My team is going to win it all,” “I saw that television show, it sucked!” and “That was a clever remark you or I just made.” And those are just a few of the myriad possibilities of Arrr!’

I will be shivering my timbers with a pint or two of local grog and will probably end up with patches over both eyes. Meanwhile the young ‘Pirates of The Calder’ will be canoeing along the canal towards Hebden Bridge.

 

Update

The British version of the successful Swedish political party’ The Pirate Party’  is fielded 9 candidates in the general election on May 6th 2010. As the BBC puts it the pro-internet file sharing Pirate Party  hopes to make waves in the UK on 6 May.  Pirates as MPs,  surely not!

 

Otley Folk Festival featured the Duncan McFarlane Band and they sang a couple of pirate songs with the Skull and Crossbones waving and the audience singing Yohoho or similar as a chorus.

Todmorden 1875 – Mill Explosion.
A well researched and presented story of a boiler explosion at Lord Brothers Mill Canal Street can be found on Ancestry community site for ‘Todmorden and Walsden’ presented by Dorothy Hargreaves and Linda Briggs. The Halifax Guardian newspaper headlined in January 1875 ‘Dreadful Boiler Explosion at Todmorden’. ‘Six Persons Killed and Many Seriously Injured – Great Destruction of Property’. What I learned from the various reports was the prevailing conditions of small pox and other health problems in a town only a little over 100 years ago. Despite our gripes about the Health and Safety industry and our current NHS I know what era I would prefer to be living in.

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Robinson Library Timble – Otley

Don’t forget Sunday 27th September 2015 11.00 until 16.00 ‘Giant Book Sale’ in the Robinson Library in the heart of Timble right opposite the Timble Inn. Art, architecture, poetry, history and an eclectic collection of non-fiction books will be available for sale from Otley Lions.

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As you turn off the Otley road towards Timble you may see the ‘Menwith Hill Golf Balls’ on the horizon. That assumes the weather permits as 10 minutes after this photo it was raining cats & dogs.

Don’t let the weather put you off on Sunday 27th September 2015 as you can stay in the warm and dry at the ‘Giant Book Sale’ in the Robinson Library in the heart of Timble right opposite the Timble Inn.  Art, architecture, poetry, history and an eclectic collection of non-fiction books will be available for sale from Otley Lions.

The Timble Community will also be selling a large range of childrens and fiction books and others for your late holiday reading or to keep you company on  dark nights.

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TIMBLE Giant Book Sale Poster 3

As you flock to the sale between 11.00am and 4.00pm  these local residents are unlikely to beat you to your favourite authors  as they don’t read.

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Leaving Timble you may get another chance to see the views unless your head is stuck in a book.
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Pontefract Building Tourism

pontefract 003

Pontefract has many fine buildings and a notable history to boot. Find out about them and lots more at the museum right in the center of town. It is housed in a fine looking red brick building built in 1904 as a Carnegie public library. There is still a reference reading library with interestingly titled sections.

Glass was a major industry in and around Pontefract and is still produced in nearby Knottingly. Glass moulding machines were first invented and used at the local works of William Bagley between 1871-86. Innovation in glass for use in the home included the art deco coloured glass on the 20th century. The museum has many examples of this type of moulded product and several books on the glass making industry. Continue reading

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Billy Liar RIP

Best known for his role in Billy Liar Sir Tom Courtenay received the 2015 award for best actor for his role in the film ’45 Years’. His co-star Charlotte Rampling was named best actress.

The 77-year-old actor was born in Hull near the city’s fish docks and is president of the Hull City official supporters club.
Book Cover

Charades will not be the same after the death of Billy Liar the author of ‘Keith Waterhouse. Is it a book, a film or a play? Yes! mimes the reply.

Still fresh after 50 years, Billy Liars’s novel about a compulsive dissembler who can’t handle reality is funny, sweet, and heartbreakingly sad. Set at the tail end of 1950s, the story is told by Keith Waterhouse, who lives with his parents in the fictional Yorkshire town of Stradhoughton. Keith can’t cope with his tedious clerking job at a local funeral parlor, living at home, or really anything about his life, and so, spends a great deal of time escaping into fantasy world in his head called Ambrosia. When he’s not imagining life as prime minister of his make-believe country, he’s spinning mostly purposeless lies to almost everyone he meets. Sometimes he’s lying to cover up real misdeeds, such as his small-time embezzling, other times, his lies are completely pointless, such as telling a friend’s mother about his fictional sister.

Billy grew up in Leeds, and like Waterhouse, worked as a clerk in an undertakers. 50 years since he wrote Keith Waterhouse, which began life as a book before becoming a hit West End play and film. Billy remembers there was a storm of complaints when it first appeared in the theatre because it had the word “bloody” in it. Fifteen times, apparently. Billy describes the word as “innocuous” and wonders what all the fuss was about. So how does the Mail spell it in the headline for the piece on Saturday? “B****y”. Bloody marvellous! says Media Monkey

Billy Liar Quotations.

“To my mind, 90 per cent of the unpleasant things that happen to us are in the name of rationalisation. Counties lose their names, trains lose their livery, ginger snaps lose their flavour and mint humbugs their sharp corners … under my derationalisation programme, Yorkshire would get back its Ridings, the red telephone box would be a preserved species, there would be Pullman cars called Edna, a teashop in every high street and a proper card index in the public library.”

“Should not the Society of Indexers be known as Indexers, Society of, The?”

“I wake up with views the way some people wake up with hangovers. Sometimes I wake up with both, when the confederation of clowns presiding over our destinies had better tread carefully.””I never drink when I’m writing, but I sometimes write when I drink.”

Billy’s record in Who’s Who lists   his hobby as ‘Lunch’, he created Clogthorpe Council and was also the founder of The Association for the Abolition of the Aberrant Apostrophe 9before Trusses’).

Book Cover

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